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Small Game and Waterfowl Guide 2024-25 web

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24 | Hunting Info: 402-471-0641 1.5" 1.5" PUBLIC HUNTING AREA SIGNS STATUS OF LIGHT GEESE AND THE LIGHT GOOSE CONSERVATION ORDER The Light Goose Conservation Order was established in 1999 with the objective to reduce snow and Ross's goose populations damaging subarctic and arctic breeding habitats, as well as wintering and migration areas. Using methods and regulations not allowed during regular waterfowl seasons — such as unplugged shotguns and no daily bag limits — participants began pursuing light geese in unprecedented fashion. Harvest of light geese doubled initially, but quickly leveled off. Indices of light goose populations followed the same pattern. So, where are we with light goose populations and the conservation order? The conservation order appears to have worked for reducing and stabilizing the greater snow goose population in the Atlantic Flyway. Greater snow geese were causing large-scale damage at breeding, migration and wintering areas. With implementation of the conservation order, the harvest rate doubled and carryover effects — such as less frequency of nesting and reduced clutch sizes — resulted in a stable population. Currently, there is no evidence of habitat damage in breeding areas and limited damages in migration or wintering areas. The situation for the midcontinent population of lesser snow and Ross's geese (combined, known as light geese), is more complex. A decade ago, population estimates were as high as 20 million birds with no sign that the conservation order was having the desired effect. However, recent estimates put the population below 8 million birds and declining. This recent decline is not believed to be a result of the conservation order, as harvest rates remain low and adult survival Lands owned, controlled or managed by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, which are closed during the Light Goose Conservation Order, except Harvard and Cottonwood waterfowl production areas, are designated by the sign on the right. Lands owned, controlled or managed by the Nebraska Game and Parks Commission, which are open during the Light Goose Conservation Order, are designated by the sign on the right.

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