OutdoorNebraska

2022 Annual Report for Web-revised

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Nebraska Game and Parks Commission 45 H o w t r a c k i n g c o l l a r s h e l p d e c i s i o n m a k i n g Since the 1990s, Nebraska Game and Parks has placed tracking collars on a variety of species — including big horn sheep, mountain lions, elk and mule deer — to help us better understand and manage them. GPS tracking collars collect valuable information about an animal's location, habitat use, movements, and its death. It allows us to see what other populations they share resources with and how populations in one area may influence another.In the past year, we have seen elk and antelope move 70-100 miles in a short span of time and observed a mountain lion travel 600 miles from northern Nebraska to central Illinois. These collars give us a snapshot into the lives of species that otherwise would remain unknown. In 2023, we plan to expand the use of this important technology to our wild turkey population in northwest and southwest Nebraska. N e w c o l l a r s b o o s t b i g h o r n s h e e p m o n i t o r i n g e f f o r t s Nebraska Game and Parks is better able to monitor the health, movements and distribution of bighorn sheep in the Wildcat Hills thanks to a research project completed in September. With the help of a helicopter capture crew, Game and Parks — assisted by partners and volunteers — placed tracking collars and identification tags on 27 sheep and also collected tissue samples. The bighorn sheep of Nebraska, which were reintroduced to the Pine Ridge in the 1980s and later the Wildcat Hills, have long suffered disease losses stemming from mycoplasma bacteria, just as they have in other states. The bacteria causes severe illnesses and die-offs among herds. Collaring efforts allow monitoring of the animals that provide vital data that can be used to find solutions to the issue. Conservation partners, including the Wild Sheep Foundation, Iowa Foundation of North American Wild Sheep, Nebraska Big Game Society and Platte River Basin Environments fund, the majority of this project research. A collection of GPS points in close proximity received from a mountain lion tracking collar Bighorn sheep capture at Cedar Canyon WMA

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